112 關務特考四等 一般行政 英文 考古題詳解

Emotional manipulation from a family member, coworker, or trusted friend can have negative ____ for your quality of life.

(A) characteristics (A) communication (A) consideration (A) consequences

The long distant march had ____ every soldier. Upon hearing the order of rest, they laid down on the grass.

Learning should be a ____ process rather than a static one.

Many religious ____ are held throughout the country every year to attract numerous visitors.

A severe ____ storm is heading for the city, and people are advised to stay at home.

A ____ of the king appears in the new coinage.

It has been confirmed that the new insurance policy mainly ____ senior citizens.

It is unreasonable to have ____ against people simply because of their skin color.

Exercise can physically ____ you out and substantially improve your sleep.

John's report is ____ with 100 full-color photographs that depict the grandeur of the landscape in this national park.

Jack and Mary had a ____ encounter in the street.

New facilities have been added to ____ the special needs of elderly residents.

A storm is ____ outside, but we are warm and comfortable indoors.

He took the job even though there was no ____ of permanent employment.

After they'd had a cup of coffee, the conversation started to ____.

This is to inform you that the payment for the goods you ordered has not been ____ yet.

Our school sponsors a blood ____ to promote blood donation every year.

Barbara ____ to me that she didn't have any intention of explaining the problem in the meeting.

They arrived at the historic town and took a leisurely ____ through the old district.

Which ____ do you use to make your clothes always so clean and white?

Every one of us is responsible for protecting the environment for the ____ of future generations.

Occasionally, ____ happens unexpectedly, so it’s always a good idea to fasten your seatbelt.

Because of the heavy rainfall today, all public ____ will only be running on major thoroughfares.

When you visit a bank to make a cash ____, you need to fill out the form or slip first.

Sally doesn’t get along with her friends because of her ____ manners.

【題組共用題幹】

If you have ever had to smell the Swedish fermented herring Surströmming, it is often hard to imagine that this is a popular ____ in Sweden. It was once voted the worst smelling food in the world. Durian fruit has nothing on this little fish—it really ____. But a lot of people really enjoy the whole process of eating it. Here are two tips to serve and store: First, always store the tin in the fridge when unopened. Do not keep it ____. Second, always open outdoors because the smell will ____. Please note most airlines do not allow these tins to be ____ as they are pressurised (and can you imagine the smell?). So, don't plan to take these tins on any flights.

【題組共用題幹】

If you have ever had to smell the Swedish fermented herring Surströmming, it is often hard to imagine that this is a popular ____ in Sweden. It was once voted the worst smelling food in the world. Durian fruit has nothing on this little fish—it really ____. But a lot of people really enjoy the whole process of eating it. Here are two tips to serve and store: First, always store the tin in the fridge when unopened. Do not keep it ____. Second, always open outdoors because the smell will ____. Please note most airlines do not allow these tins to be ____ as they are pressurised (and can you imagine the smell?). So, don't plan to take these tins on any flights.

【題組共用題幹】

If you have ever had to smell the Swedish fermented herring Surströmming, it is often hard to imagine that this is a popular ____ in Sweden. It was once voted the worst smelling food in the world. Durian fruit has nothing on this little fish—it really ____. But a lot of people really enjoy the whole process of eating it. Here are two tips to serve and store: First, always store the tin in the fridge when unopened. Do not keep it ____. Second, always open outdoors because the smell will ____. Please note most airlines do not allow these tins to be ____ as they are pressurised (and can you imagine the smell?). So, don't plan to take these tins on any flights.

【題組共用題幹】

If you have ever had to smell the Swedish fermented herring Surströmming, it is often hard to imagine that this is a popular ____ in Sweden. It was once voted the worst smelling food in the world. Durian fruit has nothing on this little fish—it really ____. But a lot of people really enjoy the whole process of eating it. Here are two tips to serve and store: First, always store the tin in the fridge when unopened. Do not keep it ____. Second, always open outdoors because the smell will ____. Please note most airlines do not allow these tins to be ____ as they are pressurised (and can you imagine the smell?). So, don't plan to take these tins on any flights.

【題組共用題幹】

If you have ever had to smell the Swedish fermented herring Surströmming, it is often hard to imagine that this is a popular ____ in Sweden. It was once voted the worst smelling food in the world. Durian fruit has nothing on this little fish—it really ____. But a lot of people really enjoy the whole process of eating it. Here are two tips to serve and store: First, always store the tin in the fridge when unopened. Do not keep it ____. Second, always open outdoors because the smell will ____. Please note most airlines do not allow these tins to be ____ as they are pressurised (and can you imagine the smell?). So, don't plan to take these tins on any flights.

【題組共用題幹】

"Time" is the most commonly used noun in the English language. The word itself is used in a ____ of ways: we can kill time, do time, save it, and spend it. Time even takes on a medicinal role when it comes to healing both physical and emotional ____. Most of us wish we ____ more of it, and yet time persists as an object of value, as in "Time is money," and an enemy of every person, as in "The deadline is approaching" or "His days are ____." It is, eventually, the thing ____ kills all of us. And yet for all its pervasiveness in our everyday conversations, describing what time is doesn't come easily.

【題組共用題幹】

"Time" is the most commonly used noun in the English language. The word itself is used in a ____ of ways: we can kill time, do time, save it, and spend it. Time even takes on a medicinal role when it comes to healing both physical and emotional ____. Most of us wish we ____ more of it, and yet time persists as an object of value, as in "Time is money," and an enemy of every person, as in "The deadline is approaching" or "His days are ____." It is, eventually, the thing ____ kills all of us. And yet for all its pervasiveness in our everyday conversations, describing what time is doesn't come easily.

【題組共用題幹】

"Time" is the most commonly used noun in the English language. The word itself is used in a ____ of ways: we can kill time, do time, save it, and spend it. Time even takes on a medicinal role when it comes to healing both physical and emotional ____. Most of us wish we ____ more of it, and yet time persists as an object of value, as in "Time is money," and an enemy of every person, as in "The deadline is approaching" or "His days are ____." It is, eventually, the thing ____ kills all of us. And yet for all its pervasiveness in our everyday conversations, describing what time is doesn't come easily.

【題組共用題幹】

"Time" is the most commonly used noun in the English language. The word itself is used in a ____ of ways: we can kill time, do time, save it, and spend it. Time even takes on a medicinal role when it comes to healing both physical and emotional ____. Most of us wish we ____ more of it, and yet time persists as an object of value, as in "Time is money," and an enemy of every person, as in "The deadline is approaching" or "His days are ____." It is, eventually, the thing ____ kills all of us. And yet for all its pervasiveness in our everyday conversations, describing what time is doesn't come easily.

【題組共用題幹】

"Time" is the most commonly used noun in the English language. The word itself is used in a ____ of ways: we can kill time, do time, save it, and spend it. Time even takes on a medicinal role when it comes to healing both physical and emotional ____. Most of us wish we ____ more of it, and yet time persists as an object of value, as in "Time is money," and an enemy of every person, as in "The deadline is approaching" or "His days are ____." It is, eventually, the thing ____ kills all of us. And yet for all its pervasiveness in our everyday conversations, describing what time is doesn't come easily.

【題組共用題幹】

Terms considered proper for a group or phenomenon seem to change every generation or so. The term crippled, for example, sounds abusive today, ____ it was once considered civil by educated, sensitive people. Crippled began as a(n) ____ term. However, a sad reality of human society is that there are negative associations and even dismissal harbored ____ those with disabilities. Crippled thus became accreted with those overtones to the point that handicapped was fashioned as a replacement term ____ from such baggage. Similarly, because humans stayed human, handicapped, later ____ shades of abuse, also conditioned another replacement like disabled. Such a(n) periodic semantic renewal is an inevitable and healthy process.

【題組共用題幹】

Terms considered proper for a group or phenomenon seem to change every generation or so. The term crippled, for example, sounds abusive today, ____ it was once considered civil by educated, sensitive people. Crippled began as a(n) ____ term. However, a sad reality of human society is that there are negative associations and even dismissal harbored ____ those with disabilities. Crippled thus became accreted with those overtones to the point that handicapped was fashioned as a replacement term ____ from such baggage. Similarly, because humans stayed human, handicapped, later ____ shades of abuse, also conditioned another replacement like disabled. Such a(n) periodic semantic renewal is an inevitable and healthy process.

【題組共用題幹】

Terms considered proper for a group or phenomenon seem to change every generation or so. The term crippled, for example, sounds abusive today, ____ it was once considered civil by educated, sensitive people. Crippled began as a(n) ____ term. However, a sad reality of human society is that there are negative associations and even dismissal harbored ____ those with disabilities. Crippled thus became accreted with those overtones to the point that handicapped was fashioned as a replacement term ____ from such baggage. Similarly, because humans stayed human, handicapped, later ____ shades of abuse, also conditioned another replacement like disabled. Such a(n) periodic semantic renewal is an inevitable and healthy process.

【題組共用題幹】

Terms considered proper for a group or phenomenon seem to change every generation or so. The term crippled, for example, sounds abusive today, ____ it was once considered civil by educated, sensitive people. Crippled began as a(n) ____ term. However, a sad reality of human society is that there are negative associations and even dismissal harbored ____ those with disabilities. Crippled thus became accreted with those overtones to the point that handicapped was fashioned as a replacement term ____ from such baggage. Similarly, because humans stayed human, handicapped, later ____ shades of abuse, also conditioned another replacement like disabled. Such a(n) periodic semantic renewal is an inevitable and healthy process.

【題組共用題幹】

Terms considered proper for a group or phenomenon seem to change every generation or so. The term crippled, for example, sounds abusive today, ____ it was once considered civil by educated, sensitive people. Crippled began as a(n) ____ term. However, a sad reality of human society is that there are negative associations and even dismissal harbored ____ those with disabilities. Crippled thus became accreted with those overtones to the point that handicapped was fashioned as a replacement term ____ from such baggage. Similarly, because humans stayed human, handicapped, later ____ shades of abuse, also conditioned another replacement like disabled. Such a(n) periodic semantic renewal is an inevitable and healthy process.

【題組共用題幹】

Have you been caught up in a swarm of flying ants? And is there really a special "flying ant day"? Read on to discover more…

1. Flying ants are just normal ants—with wings! The ants we are most used to seeing are female black garden ants, marching around collecting food. But during summer, winged males and new queens of the same species take flight!

2. They fly to set up new ant colonies. The ants take to the skies so that queens can mate with males from different colonies, and set up new nests of their own.

3. They only swarm during hot summer weather. For a swarm of ants to occur, conditions must be just right—they are usually triggered by hot and humid weather in July or August.

4. "Flying ant day" is a myth. Because so many ants appear in the same place at the same time, the phenomenon is often known as "flying ant day"—but it's really more of a short flying ant season. Depending on weather, the winged insects may appear in different parts of the country any time between June and September.

5. They're harmless. These flying beasties might be super annoying, but they won't hurt you. Plus they provide loads of extra food for hungry birds!

6. Female flying ants are bigger than males. Brave enough to take a closer look? You'll see that some of the winged ants are much larger than others. The bigger ones are the queens—they're up to 15mm in length.

7. Queens bite their own wings off! After mating, queens chew off their wings and crawl around looking for a place to dig a new nest. Look out for their discarded wings on the floor!

8. Flying ants are also called alates, the name given to the winged form of many insects.

Which of the following is similar in meaning to "swarm" in "... caught up in a swarm of flying ants ..."?

【題組共用題幹】

Have you been caught up in a swarm of flying ants? And is there really a special "flying ant day"? Read on to discover more…

1. Flying ants are just normal ants—with wings! The ants we are most used to seeing are female black garden ants, marching around collecting food. But during summer, winged males and new queens of the same species take flight!

2. They fly to set up new ant colonies. The ants take to the skies so that queens can mate with males from different colonies, and set up new nests of their own.

3. They only swarm during hot summer weather. For a swarm of ants to occur, conditions must be just right—they are usually triggered by hot and humid weather in July or August.

4. "Flying ant day" is a myth. Because so many ants appear in the same place at the same time, the phenomenon is often known as "flying ant day"—but it's really more of a short flying ant season. Depending on weather, the winged insects may appear in different parts of the country any time between June and September.

5. They're harmless. These flying beasties might be super annoying, but they won't hurt you. Plus they provide loads of extra food for hungry birds!

6. Female flying ants are bigger than males. Brave enough to take a closer look? You'll see that some of the winged ants are much larger than others. The bigger ones are the queens—they're up to 15mm in length.

7. Queens bite their own wings off! After mating, queens chew off their wings and crawl around looking for a place to dig a new nest. Look out for their discarded wings on the floor!

8. Flying ants are also called alates, the name given to the winged form of many insects.

What does the term "flying beasties" refer to in this passage?

【題組共用題幹】

Have you been caught up in a swarm of flying ants? And is there really a special "flying ant day"? Read on to discover more…

1. Flying ants are just normal ants—with wings! The ants we are most used to seeing are female black garden ants, marching around collecting food. But during summer, winged males and new queens of the same species take flight!

2. They fly to set up new ant colonies. The ants take to the skies so that queens can mate with males from different colonies, and set up new nests of their own.

3. They only swarm during hot summer weather. For a swarm of ants to occur, conditions must be just right—they are usually triggered by hot and humid weather in July or August.

4. "Flying ant day" is a myth. Because so many ants appear in the same place at the same time, the phenomenon is often known as "flying ant day"—but it's really more of a short flying ant season. Depending on weather, the winged insects may appear in different parts of the country any time between June and September.

5. They're harmless. These flying beasties might be super annoying, but they won't hurt you. Plus they provide loads of extra food for hungry birds!

6. Female flying ants are bigger than males. Brave enough to take a closer look? You'll see that some of the winged ants are much larger than others. The bigger ones are the queens—they're up to 15mm in length.

7. Queens bite their own wings off! After mating, queens chew off their wings and crawl around looking for a place to dig a new nest. Look out for their discarded wings on the floor!

8. Flying ants are also called alates, the name given to the winged form of many insects.

According to the passage, why do the ants fly?

【題組共用題幹】

Have you been caught up in a swarm of flying ants? And is there really a special "flying ant day"? Read on to discover more…

1. Flying ants are just normal ants—with wings! The ants we are most used to seeing are female black garden ants, marching around collecting food. But during summer, winged males and new queens of the same species take flight!

2. They fly to set up new ant colonies. The ants take to the skies so that queens can mate with males from different colonies, and set up new nests of their own.

3. They only swarm during hot summer weather. For a swarm of ants to occur, conditions must be just right—they are usually triggered by hot and humid weather in July or August.

4. "Flying ant day" is a myth. Because so many ants appear in the same place at the same time, the phenomenon is often known as "flying ant day"—but it's really more of a short flying ant season. Depending on weather, the winged insects may appear in different parts of the country any time between June and September.

5. They're harmless. These flying beasties might be super annoying, but they won't hurt you. Plus they provide loads of extra food for hungry birds!

6. Female flying ants are bigger than males. Brave enough to take a closer look? You'll see that some of the winged ants are much larger than others. The bigger ones are the queens—they're up to 15mm in length.

7. Queens bite their own wings off! After mating, queens chew off their wings and crawl around looking for a place to dig a new nest. Look out for their discarded wings on the floor!

8. Flying ants are also called alates, the name given to the winged form of many insects.

According to the passage, why can wings be found on the floor?

【題組共用題幹】

Have you been caught up in a swarm of flying ants? And is there really a special "flying ant day"? Read on to discover more…

1. Flying ants are just normal ants—with wings! The ants we are most used to seeing are female black garden ants, marching around collecting food. But during summer, winged males and new queens of the same species take flight!

2. They fly to set up new ant colonies. The ants take to the skies so that queens can mate with males from different colonies, and set up new nests of their own.

3. They only swarm during hot summer weather. For a swarm of ants to occur, conditions must be just right—they are usually triggered by hot and humid weather in July or August.

4. "Flying ant day" is a myth. Because so many ants appear in the same place at the same time, the phenomenon is often known as "flying ant day"—but it's really more of a short flying ant season. Depending on weather, the winged insects may appear in different parts of the country any time between June and September.

5. They're harmless. These flying beasties might be super annoying, but they won't hurt you. Plus they provide loads of extra food for hungry birds!

6. Female flying ants are bigger than males. Brave enough to take a closer look? You'll see that some of the winged ants are much larger than others. The bigger ones are the queens—they're up to 15mm in length.

7. Queens bite their own wings off! After mating, queens chew off their wings and crawl around looking for a place to dig a new nest. Look out for their discarded wings on the floor!

8. Flying ants are also called alates, the name given to the winged form of many insects.

According to the passage, which one of the following is NOT true?

【題組共用題幹】

This month Cupid takes flight because love is in the air. And this year it smells like grease and salt. A perfume that smells like French fries has proven to be as irresistible as the fast-food staple after selling out almost instantly. The Idaho Potato Commission (IPC) released the limited-edition fragrance—"Frites by Idaho"—just in time for Valentine's Day, and fans couldn't wait to get their hands on a bottle. Frites by Idaho is manufactured using distilled homegrown potatoes and essential oils. Whether you and your valentine are planning to have a quiet dinner at home or will be heading out for a fancy meal on that most romantic of days, you can make sure you crave fast food the entire time with Frites by Idaho.

Sure this sounds silly, but think of all the words and feelings you associate with both perfume and French fries: desire, alluring, intoxicating, irresistible, tasty. Okay, maybe not that last one, but you get the idea. The great state of Idaho isn't taking its novelty fragrance too seriously, either. The 1.7 fluid ounce bottle was available for the same price as a side of fries, just US$1.89. Unfortunately, that's also why it sold out immediately on the IPC website. But don't give up hope just yet, French fry romantics. You can enter a contest to win one of 10 bottles the state is giving away for free. Just head to the Idaho Potato Instagram page for how to enter.

Even if you don't end up nabbing one, we have an idea. Just rub some French fries on your neck before your loved one shows up. Just remember to make sure you let your fries cool down before you do that. Things are heating up this month, but hopefully not because of second degree burns.

What is this new product just in time for Valentine's Day?

【題組共用題幹】

This month Cupid takes flight because love is in the air. And this year it smells like grease and salt. A perfume that smells like French fries has proven to be as irresistible as the fast-food staple after selling out almost instantly. The Idaho Potato Commission (IPC) released the limited-edition fragrance—"Frites by Idaho"—just in time for Valentine's Day, and fans couldn't wait to get their hands on a bottle. Frites by Idaho is manufactured using distilled homegrown potatoes and essential oils. Whether you and your valentine are planning to have a quiet dinner at home or will be heading out for a fancy meal on that most romantic of days, you can make sure you crave fast food the entire time with Frites by Idaho.

Sure this sounds silly, but think of all the words and feelings you associate with both perfume and French fries: desire, alluring, intoxicating, irresistible, tasty. Okay, maybe not that last one, but you get the idea. The great state of Idaho isn't taking its novelty fragrance too seriously, either. The 1.7 fluid ounce bottle was available for the same price as a side of fries, just US$1.89. Unfortunately, that's also why it sold out immediately on the IPC website. But don't give up hope just yet, French fry romantics. You can enter a contest to win one of 10 bottles the state is giving away for free. Just head to the Idaho Potato Instagram page for how to enter.

Even if you don't end up nabbing one, we have an idea. Just rub some French fries on your neck before your loved one shows up. Just remember to make sure you let your fries cool down before you do that. Things are heating up this month, but hopefully not because of second degree burns.

Why did the IPC release this new product?

【題組共用題幹】

This month Cupid takes flight because love is in the air. And this year it smells like grease and salt. A perfume that smells like French fries has proven to be as irresistible as the fast-food staple after selling out almost instantly. The Idaho Potato Commission (IPC) released the limited-edition fragrance—"Frites by Idaho"—just in time for Valentine's Day, and fans couldn't wait to get their hands on a bottle. Frites by Idaho is manufactured using distilled homegrown potatoes and essential oils. Whether you and your valentine are planning to have a quiet dinner at home or will be heading out for a fancy meal on that most romantic of days, you can make sure you crave fast food the entire time with Frites by Idaho.

Sure this sounds silly, but think of all the words and feelings you associate with both perfume and French fries: desire, alluring, intoxicating, irresistible, tasty. Okay, maybe not that last one, but you get the idea. The great state of Idaho isn't taking its novelty fragrance too seriously, either. The 1.7 fluid ounce bottle was available for the same price as a side of fries, just US$1.89. Unfortunately, that's also why it sold out immediately on the IPC website. But don't give up hope just yet, French fry romantics. You can enter a contest to win one of 10 bottles the state is giving away for free. Just head to the Idaho Potato Instagram page for how to enter.

Even if you don't end up nabbing one, we have an idea. Just rub some French fries on your neck before your loved one shows up. Just remember to make sure you let your fries cool down before you do that. Things are heating up this month, but hopefully not because of second degree burns.

Which of the following ways is true about how to get this product?

【題組共用題幹】

This month Cupid takes flight because love is in the air. And this year it smells like grease and salt. A perfume that smells like French fries has proven to be as irresistible as the fast-food staple after selling out almost instantly. The Idaho Potato Commission (IPC) released the limited-edition fragrance—"Frites by Idaho"—just in time for Valentine's Day, and fans couldn't wait to get their hands on a bottle. Frites by Idaho is manufactured using distilled homegrown potatoes and essential oils. Whether you and your valentine are planning to have a quiet dinner at home or will be heading out for a fancy meal on that most romantic of days, you can make sure you crave fast food the entire time with Frites by Idaho.

Sure this sounds silly, but think of all the words and feelings you associate with both perfume and French fries: desire, alluring, intoxicating, irresistible, tasty. Okay, maybe not that last one, but you get the idea. The great state of Idaho isn't taking its novelty fragrance too seriously, either. The 1.7 fluid ounce bottle was available for the same price as a side of fries, just US$1.89. Unfortunately, that's also why it sold out immediately on the IPC website. But don't give up hope just yet, French fry romantics. You can enter a contest to win one of 10 bottles the state is giving away for free. Just head to the Idaho Potato Instagram page for how to enter.

Even if you don't end up nabbing one, we have an idea. Just rub some French fries on your neck before your loved one shows up. Just remember to make sure you let your fries cool down before you do that. Things are heating up this month, but hopefully not because of second degree burns.

What is the author's tone in this passage?

【題組共用題幹】

This month Cupid takes flight because love is in the air. And this year it smells like grease and salt. A perfume that smells like French fries has proven to be as irresistible as the fast-food staple after selling out almost instantly. The Idaho Potato Commission (IPC) released the limited-edition fragrance—"Frites by Idaho"—just in time for Valentine's Day, and fans couldn't wait to get their hands on a bottle. Frites by Idaho is manufactured using distilled homegrown potatoes and essential oils. Whether you and your valentine are planning to have a quiet dinner at home or will be heading out for a fancy meal on that most romantic of days, you can make sure you crave fast food the entire time with Frites by Idaho.

Sure this sounds silly, but think of all the words and feelings you associate with both perfume and French fries: desire, alluring, intoxicating, irresistible, tasty. Okay, maybe not that last one, but you get the idea. The great state of Idaho isn't taking its novelty fragrance too seriously, either. The 1.7 fluid ounce bottle was available for the same price as a side of fries, just US$1.89. Unfortunately, that's also why it sold out immediately on the IPC website. But don't give up hope just yet, French fry romantics. You can enter a contest to win one of 10 bottles the state is giving away for free. Just head to the Idaho Potato Instagram page for how to enter.

Even if you don't end up nabbing one, we have an idea. Just rub some French fries on your neck before your loved one shows up. Just remember to make sure you let your fries cool down before you do that. Things are heating up this month, but hopefully not because of second degree burns.

Where can this passage be found?