115 高普考普通考試 新聞（選試英文） 英文 考古題詳解
第 一 題25 分
英譯中：請將以下英文翻譯成正確流暢的中文。
Finance ministers and central bank governors from the Group of Seven have wrapped up their two-day talks in Paris. They have adopted a communique that urges cooperation on addressing economic risks arising from the Middle East conflict and dangers posed by new artificial intelligence models to financial systems. The G7 said it will work to enhance information sharing and identify best practices.
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核心觀念
本題為新聞英譯中，重點在辨認國際財經新聞的慣用語，並掌握長句中修飾語與並列結構的關係。全文主旨是：七大工業國集團（G7）的財長與央行總裁在巴黎結束為期兩天的會談，並通過一份公報，呼籲合作處理中東衝突及新型人工智慧模型對金融體系帶來的風險。
解題方法
先按句子主幹理解，再處理修飾語：
- Finance ministers and central bank governors from the Group of Seven have wrapped up their two-day talks in Paris.
- 主詞是「七大工業國集團的財政部長與中央銀行總裁」。
- wrap up 在此指「結束」；their two-day talks 是「為期兩天的會談」。
- in Paris 修飾會談地點。
- They have adopted a communique that urges cooperation on addressing economic risks arising from the Middle East conflict and dangers posed by new artificial intelligence models to financial systems.
- 主句是「他們通過了一份公報」。
- that 引導關係子句，修飾 communique，說明公報「呼籲合作」。
- economic risks arising from the Middle East conflict 是「中東衝突所引發的經濟風險」。
第 二 題25 分
英文應用文：請根據以下指示撰寫英文回應文。
一位外籍商務人士在本地英文媒體投書，反映在我國申請居留與創業的數位行政流程中，英文說明仍有部分用語晦澀難懂，導致效率不彰。身為政府新聞人員，請撰寫一篇約 100 字的英文回應信（Letter to the Editor），表達政府近來優化官方網站雙語介面的努力，並強調政府正積極導入 AI 輔助及線上雙語客服，以提升外籍人士無障礙數位服務體驗。
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核心觀念
本題測驗英文應用文中的 Letter to the Editor（致編輯信），重點是以政府新聞人員的立場，回應外籍商務人士對居留與創業數位行政流程英文說明不夠清楚的意見。文章應兼具禮貌、具體回應與正向承諾，並涵蓋官方網站雙語介面優化、AI 輔助及線上雙語客服三項內容。
解題方法
採用「致謝與認同—說明改善—提出服務措施—表達持續精進」的順序：
- 開頭感謝投書者提出意見，並承認清楚易懂的英文說明對外籍人士很重要。
- 說明政府近期正改善官方網站的雙語介面與英文內容。
- 具體提到導入 AI 輔助工具及線上雙語客服，協助使用者理解流程、取得即時支援。
- 結尾表達政府會持續改善數位服務，使服務更便利、容易使用。
參考作答（約 100 字）
Letter to the Editor
Dear Editor,
We appreciate your reader’s comments on the English instructions for residence applications and business registration. Clear information is essential to helping international professionals complete these processes efficiently.
The government has recently been improving the bilingual interface of its official websites and revising English content to make it easier to understand. We are also introducing AI-assisted tools and online bilingual customer service to provide timely guidance and answer users’ questions. These measures aim to make our digital services more accessible and user-friendly for foreign residents and entrepreneurs.
We will continue to listen to users and improve our services.
第 三 題50 分
英文作文：
Write a two-paragraph essay with a total length of about 150 to 200 words (approximately 75 to 100 words per paragraph) on the topic of “Government Branding.” In the first paragraph of your writing, explain whether modern governments should embrace brand management as private corporations do. In the second paragraph, from the perspective of a public official, outline the characteristics and core identity value of your ideal government brand.
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核心觀念
本題測驗政府品牌管理與英文論說文寫作。Government branding 是政府透過一致的價值主張、服務經驗與公共溝通，建立民眾對政府的辨識與信任。政府可以借鏡企業的品牌管理方法，但品牌目的應是提升公共服務與民主信任，而非追求營利或只塑造形象。
解題方法
第一段先明確表態，再說明理由與界線：政府可運用品牌管理來傳達政策方向、改善服務體驗、增進民眾信任；但品牌承諾必須由實際治理支撐，並兼顧透明、問責與公平。第二段設定自己是公務員，描述理想政府品牌的特質，再點出核心價值。兩段各約 75 至 100 字，全文約 150 至 200 字，並以具體特質支撐主張。
參考範文
Modern governments should embrace brand management, but they must adapt it to public service. A clear government brand can help citizens understand public goals, find reliable services, and feel that institutions are responsive. Consistent communication also strengthens trust. However, government branding should never become a campaign to hide poor performance or favor one political party. Its promises must be supported by transparent decisions, fair treatment, and measurable results. In short, governments may learn from corporations, while putting the public